Thailand is a country with a long history and a rich culture that has been influenced by Theravada Buddhism as well as the surrounding south Eastern nations such as India and China and their respective customs and traditions. Knowing a few of the more common traditions will be beneficial for tourists to gain the respect of the local people.
Thailand is known as the ‘Land of Smiles’. Thais are a very peaceful people who try to avoid conflict and disagreement to the best of their abilities and live in harmony with one another. A smile is a symbol of welcome and is a friendly disposition. When greeting someone in the ‘wai’ mode of greeting, a stance similar to that of worshiping is used with a slight bow of the head accompanied by a serene smile. Adults are given much respect and are usually addressed with ‘pi’ before their names while for children, ‘nong’ is added.