The city of Hanoi in Vietnam proudly claims ownership to the Temple of Literature. During the French colonization it was known as ‘Pagode des Cordeaux’ and in Vietnamese it is called ‘Van Mieu-Quac Tu Cian’. It was made in honour of a philosopher called Confucius and also six years later it opened the first ever university in Vietnam.
The temple dates back to 1070 though some parts of it were built in later years in the Dynasties of Ly (1010 – 1225) and Tran (1225 – 1440). The National University was opened in 1076, to teach the young students of royalty and aristocracy and boasts of a long and rich history.
The temple consists of five courtyards laid in an orderly fashion with walls separating them. The first two courtyards provide an undisturbed surrounding filled with shady trees to individuals who wish to get away from the commotion of the city and enjoy some quiet time. The third entrance, a large pavilion, contains the Thien Quan Ting or ‘Well of Heavenly Clarity’ and on the two sides of the pond are stone slabs mentioning the students who have received their doctorate from the university. Each of these stones lies on top of a black tortoise statuette and have the names and birthplaces of 1306 students inscribed.
The fourth courtyard was a tribute to the high ranking students, but now has the offices, gift shop and a small museum displaying personal possessions of past students. The building also has a hefty statue of Confucius. The main university lies in the fifth courtyard, which is called Thai Hoc. Though the Temple of Literature has gone through many changes over the years its beauty has not faded.
To enjoy the beauty of Hanoi and the Temple of Literature, it definitely takes more than a day. The best way there is to enjoy the temple is at your own relaxed time by staying at apartments in Hanoi. To enjoy the quiet open-air environment while staying at a Hanoi Accommodation is truly a luxury. With a scenic view of West Lake and close proximity to schools, shopping and entertainment, Somerset West Lake offers safe and secure private accommodation.
