Oman is a captivating destination to explore though before you do so, ensure you find out more about its culture; here’s a brief overview that will come in handy.
Religion
Oman’s state religion is Islam with most following either Sunni Islam or Ibadi Islam, while you do get a small number of Shia Islam followers too. The country embraced Islam in 629 when its two kings converted after receiving a letter from Prophet Muhammad, the founder of Islam. As part of their beliefs, Muslims here (and the world over) will also fast from sunrise to sunset during the holy month of Ramadan. When staying at a hotel or resort in Oman, remember that religion plays a key role in the local culture and life of the people so one should be respectful towards it.
Geography
The geography of the country has also helped shape its culture, way of life and livelihoods depending on the area. While modern development has seen cities emerge, they are set amidst diverse landscapes each with something new to discover. You get impressive mountains like the Green Mountain where you can stay at properties like Anantara Al Jabal Al Akhdar Resort and visit traditional villages or distilleries that make rose water. The country also features vast deserts such as the Wahiba Sands home of Bedouin tribes and coastal areas including Salalah once famed for its frankincense trade.
Etiquette
It also helps to know a bit about local etiquette before you visit. Keep in mind that Omanis are formal and polite when exchanging greetings with one another; it’s only after this, that discussions will begin and not following such protocols would be rude. The interaction between men and women in public is not prohibited but often, any contact between the two is with a chaperone present, usually an elder male relative. Omanis will generally stand close to each other and it’s not uncommon for relatives or friends of the same sex to hold hands.
Cuisine
Breakfast is not considered a main meal and will often feature bread or even leftovers from the previous day accompanied by tea. Lunch, however, is a different matter and this main meal will generally include a large serving of rice that has a tomato-based sauce as well as meat varieties or fish. Remember that since this is a Muslim country, pork is not eaten. For dinner, Omanis usually have a light meal consisting of bread or fruit and tea. You will also find that Indian cuisine is popular and hence there are many Indian restaurants along with Western fast-food chains, especially in the cities.
