Towering above the landscapes opposite the National Monument and Merdeka Square lies what has often been described s Indonesia’s very own White House. Dubbed Istana Merdeka the country’s resplendent presidential palace is a cultural and national icon of immense significance. Constructed as far back as 1873 the imposing landmark is a neo-classical marvel to last the ages. Having served as the official residence of the Dutch East Indies’ Governor-General in colonial times the venue later transformed to the stately abode of the country’s executive office. With its name signifying “freedom” in the local tongue the white facade structure along with Negara Palace and adjoining buildings such as the State Guesthouse, Bina Graha Building and State Secretariat Residence are some of the capital’s must-visit historic attractions. Having served as the country’s executive seat of power Merdeka Palace is in fact a palace complex that well warrants exploration in greater detail.
Composed of Merdeka Palace, Wisma Negara, Bina Graha Building, Negara Palace and Sekretariat Negara, the presidential palace’s focal point of interest is of course Merdeka Palace. As a venue frequently used for state functions and the annual Independence Day celebrations Merdeka Palace hosts many a state banquets for dignitaries from across the world within its plush confines. Divided in to the Regalia Room, the First Chamber, Banquet Room, Residential Chamber and Reception Hall the locale also houses a beautifully furnished living room, office room, guest room, bed chamber, as well as a spacious kitchen. Highlights within the confines of Merdeka Palace include the elaborate wood carvings from Jepara, five masterpiece works by painter Raden Saleh and two by grand master Basuki Abdullah. The front lawn of the complex houses a 17m high flagpole as well as a picturesque fountain. Istana Negara is equally breathtaking with its European architectural elements dating back to the days when it served as the luxurious residence of Dutch tycoon J.A. Van Braam.
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