Galle is located on the southern coast of Sri Lanka. Galle was established as a city in the sixteenth century by Portuguese colonists who referred to it as Point de Galle. The city thrived for centuries as a seaport and a tea and rubber growing region. The colonists built a fort to protect against invaders. It was the foundation of what would later become an iconic landmark. It was even featured in the world map drawn in 125-150 A.D. by the Greco-Egyptian astronomer Ptolemy. Later, Dutch colonists took over Galle and the fort was fortified and upgraded into an imposing structure. It became the Dutch Fort, with the Dutch insignia stamped over the fort’s solid archway.
Today, the bustling coastal city is one of the key transport hubs in the country, the capital of the Galle District as well as the administrative capital of Southern Province. The great number of boutique hotels in Galle have also helped make it into one of the most popular holiday destinations on the South Coast. There are several hotels and resorts to choose from along with traditional villas such as Mosvold Villas. The Dutch Fort was declared a UNESCO world heritage site and today draws visitors from around the world, as well as locals from all parts of Sri Lanka.
If you visit the Dutch Fort in the present day you will be greeted by a crisscross of narrow cobbled streets. Grab a bite to eat at any of the quaint little family run eateries. You can choose from a range that includes everything from crepes and burgers to Sri Lankan fare like hoppers and string hoppers. You will also find a scattering of tiny shops selling batik designed garments, jewellery, antiques and souvenirs. When you have had your fill of exploring, head up onto the ramparts to take in the spectacular Indian Ocean views.
Caleb Falcon is a travel writer who specializes in writing content based on the many exciting world adventures that await intrepid travellers. Google+
