Ritigala is a range of four mountains on which a nature reserve is located. Upon clambering to the summit of the hill, every trace of the dry zone is replaced by an atmosphere which is rich in greenery and moist. The foliage on the slopes grip on to the earth at obscure angles with ease, rain clouds gather in the horizon every now and then and the reserve is full of many varieties of fauna.
The official historical chronicle of Sri Lanka, the Mahawamsa reveals that Ritigala was used as a retreat by Buddhist monks for meditation. Though there are no stupas, shrines or the venerated bo trees which are seen in practically every temple, there is clear evidence that there was a religious presence at the site. There are a few dilapidated granite Buddha statues in caves at the foot of the hill.
The Kings and Queens of those days ensured the simple mountain range was converted to a comfortable abode for the resident monks. Traces of a monastery, ayurvedic hospital and oil baths are seen, depicting the commendable levels of engineering and technical skills possessed by the ancestors of Sri Lanka. Even today it can be understood why the noble followers of Buddha’s path to enlightenment found the Ritigala premises to be such a conducive environment to meditate in.
Visit the peak for a breath of fresh air and a feel of contentment. Though the major attraction near Sigiriya Village is the ancient citadel of Sigiriya, most local and foreign tourists make it a point to call over at Ritigala whilst staying at this superior Sigiriya hotel, sometimes even dedicating an entire day for the exercise. Since Ritigala is a convenient drive away from hotels in Sigiriya that is the popular accommodation method chosen by visitors.